Phenol, Occupational Exposure, urine

CPT: 84600;82570

Synonyms

Carbolic Acid

Test Includes

Creatinine; Phenol, mg/L; Phenol, mg/g creatinine

Expected Turnaround Time

7 days

Related Information

In-house validated method

Specimen Requirements


Specimen

Urine (random)

Volume

10 mL

Minimum Volume

2 mL

Container

Plastic urine container or transport tube without preservative

Collection

Tubes should be filled completely to prevent loss of volatile compound into headspace. Collection time: End of shift or end of exposure

Storage Instructions

Submission/transport (<3 days): Refrigerate. For storage beyond three days, specimen should be frozen.

Test Details


Use

Evaluate exposure to phenol or benzene

Methodology

Gas chromatography/flame ionization detection (GC/FID); Spectrophotometry (SPEC)

Reference Interval

Normal (unexposed population): Phenol exposure: <10 mg/L, Benzene exposure: <10 mg/L; Exposed: Biological Exposure Index (BEI): Phenol exposure: 250 mg/g creatinine (end of shift), Benzene exposure: 50 mg/g creatinine, Biological Tolerance Value (BAT): Phenol exposure: 300 mg/L (end of exposure or end of shift); Toxic: Phenol and Benzene exposure: not established